Model Test
Class: Eight Code : 107
Subject : English
Time:
3 Hours Full
Marks: 100
Read
the text and answer the questions following it.
Communication
of ideas is at the centre of civilisation. It needs written records. Most of
our records in the modern age are on paper. Though writing was invented very
early, paper is a more modern invention. For long in history, people exchanged
ideas through speaking and listening. Then there came the art of writing. But
to record thoughts in writing was difficult. Writing materials were not
available. People used the surface of stone, metal, wood, bark, leaves, etc. for
writing. Those things were not easy to carry. Then for ages people looked for
easy writing materials. Finally, paper was invented in China in 105 AD. Before
the paper age, knowledge was very restricted. Can you think of that time? There
were very few books in the world. May be, they were written on stone or on
heavy wood plunks or on metal sheets. Suppose, one page was a heavy stone
block. So think of a hundred page book! In our age, you can carry the entire
world of knowledge in digital form in your laptop bag. You can even carry a
huge volume of paper encyclopaedia. But who could produce and carry tons of
heavy stone books and documents in those paperless days? In fact, paper has
made publication and the spread of knowledge and information easy. So you can
see how paper has changed our life.
1.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives: 10
i.
Paper
was first invented in _______
(a) India (b) Egypt (c) China (d) Japan
(a) India (b) Egypt (c) China (d) Japan
ii.
In
the past, writing materials were______
(a) available (b) unavailable (c) sufficient (d) enough
(a) available (b) unavailable (c) sufficient (d) enough
iii.
To
record thoughts in writing was_____
(a) easy (b) common (c) difficult (d) natural
(a) easy (b) common (c) difficult (d) natural
iv.
In
the past, knowledge was very____
(a) free (b) open (c) limited (d) available
(a) free (b) open (c) limited (d) available
v.
In
the early days, there were____
(a) a large number of books (b) a huge number of books
(c) very few books (d) many books
(a) a large number of books (b) a huge number of books
(c) very few books (d) many books
vi.
The
invention of paper has changed our life____
(a) slowly (b) drastically (c) gradually (d) by stages
(a) slowly (b) drastically (c) gradually (d) by stages
vii.
With
the invention of paper, the domain of knowledge has_____
(a) increased (b) decreased (c) lessened (d) educed
(a) increased (b) decreased (c) lessened (d) educed
viii.
What
does “difficult” mean?
(a) easy (b) smooth (c) tough (d) soft
(a) easy (b) smooth (c) tough (d) soft
ix.
What
does ‘huge’ mean?
(a) small (b) meagre (c) little (d) large
(a) small (b) meagre (c) little (d) large
x.
What
does ‘record’ mean?
(a) account (b) document (c) chart (d) diary
(a) account (b) document (c) chart (d) diary
2.
Answer the following questions. 16
a. What
is at the centre of civilization?
b.
What
does communication of ideas need ?
c.
How
did people transfer ideas before writing was invented ?
d.
Why
did people look for easy writing materials ?
e.
Why
was knowledge very restricted in pre-paper age ?
f.
What
did people use for writing before the invention of paper ?
g.
When
was knowledge very restricted ?
h.
What
has made publication and spread of knowledge easier ?
3.
Fill in the blanks of the text with information from
the above passage. 10
To communicate we need written (a)
______. In the primitive (b) ________ , the art of writing was not invented.
People exchanged their ideas through speaking and ( (c) ______. After the
invention of the art of writing, people used to (d) _______ their thoughts
through writing. But writing (e) _______ were not available.
Read the text and answer the questions
that follow.
Marconi was an Italian inventor. He is
best known for inventing radio. He was born at Bologna, Italy on 25 April,
1874. His father was an Italian landowner and his mother was from Ireland. Marconi
was educated at the Technical Institute of Livomo and attended the University
of Bologna. In 1890, he began experimenting with wireless telegraph. In 1896,
he founded Marconi’s Wireless Telegraph Company in Landon. In 1898, Marconi
successfully transmitted signals across the English Channel. This was the
journey of radio and in 1901, he established communication with Newfoundland,
America from England, Marconi’s system was adopted by the Royal Navy. During
the First World War, his wireless telegraph was widely used. He won the Nobel
Prize for physics in 1909. He died in 1937.
4.
Complete the following table with the information
given in the text above. 4
Who/what
|
Event
|
Where
|
When
|
Marconi
|
born
|
Bologna,
Italy
|
(i)
---------
|
He
|
(ii)
------------
|
1890
|
|
He
|
founded
Marconi’s wireless company
|
(iii)
----------
|
1896
|
He
|
established
communication with Newfoundland
|
America
from England
|
(iv)
-------
|
5.
Write true or false, If false, give the correct
answer. 5
a.
Marconi
got Nobel Prize for inventing radio.
b.
Marconi’s
father was a businessman.
c.
Marconi
was a scientist.
d.
Marconi
died in 1837.
e.
Marconi’s
mother was born in Ireland.
6.
Fill in the gaps with appropriate words. 5
Rabindranath
Tagore was a man of (a) ______ genius. He was a poet, a novelist, a playwright,
a composer, a painter and a philosopher. The translation of Gitanjali earned him
a great (b) _______ in the West. As a (c) ______ , Tagore pleaded for the
independence of India and while doing so, he accused the British (d) _______ He
(e) ______ himself to literature at a very early age.
7.
Fill in the gaps using the words given in the box.
There are more words than necessary. 10
Now
|
this
|
was
|
know
|
has
|
for
|
with
|
technology
|
know
|
carry
|
never
|
limit
|
Man has an unquenchable thirst (a)_____
knowledge. In fact, he is (b) _____ satisfied with what he has (c) _____ and
seen. He wants to (d) ______ more and more. (e) _______ curiosity to know more,
coupled (f) _____ his bold spirit of adventure (g) ________ inspired him to
undertake and (h) _______ out difficult and dangerous tasks. (i) _______ man
has already achieved what (j) ______ once inconceivable.
8.
Match the phrases in column ‘A’ with the phrases in
column ‘B’ to make complete sentences. 10
Column – A
|
Column – B
|
i. Punctuality means coming
|
(a)
to form the habit punctuality.
|
ii. It is really a
|
(b) or doing something at the fixed
time
|
iii. It enables a man
|
(c)
great virtue.
|
iv. It also teaches us how to
|
(d) make the proper use of time.
|
v. So, we all are required
|
(e) to be responsible and doubtful to
prosper in life.
|
9.
Fill in the gaps with appropriate article. Put a
cross(×) where no article is needed. 1×10=10
Once there lived (a)----- poor cobbler. He had (b)----- rich neighbour.(c)-----neighbour possessed (d)---- ill-health. So he was (e)------ angry man. He was also (f)------unhappy man. Once he used to think(g)------ richest man to be(h)----- happiest man in (i)----- world. But his (j)----idea was wrong.
Once there lived (a)----- poor cobbler. He had (b)----- rich neighbour.(c)-----neighbour possessed (d)---- ill-health. So he was (e)------ angry man. He was also (f)------unhappy man. Once he used to think(g)------ richest man to be(h)----- happiest man in (i)----- world. But his (j)----idea was wrong.
10.
Transform the following sentences as directed in the
bracket. 1×5=5
- . Cox’s Bazar sea beach is the longest sea beach in the world.(Negative)
- Many people come to visit the sea beach every year.(Interrogative)
- They enjoy the beauty of the nature.(Passive)
- Many photographs are taken by them.(Active)
- Everybody likes it.(Negative)
11.
Re-write the
following passage using capitalization and punctuation. 5
alexander the great was the king of Macedonia he was the son of Philip a mighty king of Sparta he invaded india about 327 years before the birth of christ on the way he defeated porus and marched towards the Punjab
alexander the great was the king of Macedonia he was the son of Philip a mighty king of Sparta he invaded india about 327 years before the birth of christ on the way he defeated porus and marched towards the Punjab
12.
Write an application to your headmaster praying for
full free studentship. 10
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